The Human Brain:
The Structural Basis for Understanding Human Brain Function and Dysfunction

+++ INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE +++ ROME +++ IRCCS SANTA LUCIA +++ Oct. 5-10, 2002 +++

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MB Muzaimi
Section of Neurology, Deparment of Medicine, University of Wales College of Medicine, Heath Park, Cardiff CF14 4XN, United Kingdom
e-mail: drchik@hotmail.com

Poster Presentation:
Writer's cramp, hypothyroidism and cerebellar ataxia: prelude to spinocerebellar ataxia type 6.
Muzaimi MB, Compston DAS, Wiles CM, Ravine D, Robertson NP
Department of Medicine/Neurology and Institute of Medical Genetics, University Hospital of Wales, Cardiff CF14 4XN, UK and Neurology Unit, University of Cambridge, Addenbrookes Hospital, Hills Road, Cambridge CB2 2QQ, UK
Autosomal dominant cerebellar ataxias (ADCA) are characterised by clinical and genetic heterogeneity. Spinocerebellar ataxia type 6 (SCA 6) is caused by unstable CAG repeat expansions in the alpha-1 voltage-gated calcium channel (CACNA1A) gene. Substantial overlapping features are recognised among subtypes of ADCA. Availability of molecular testing has provided increasing appreciation of a wider clinical spectrum than previously thought for each ADCA subgroup. We present a confirmed case of SCA 6 with a focal dystonia presentation for several years, and a diagnosis of autoimmune hypothyroidism, preceeding the onset of progressive gait ataxia.

 

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